The Rwandan government has confirmed cases of Marburg virus disease, a highly infectious hemorrhagic fever similar to Ebola, in a few patients across health facilities nationwide.
The virus is primarily spread through direct contact with infected bodily fluids and surfaces, as well as fruit bats.
Symptoms of Marburg virus disease include high fever, strong headaches, vomiting, muscle aches, and stomach aches. Anyone experiencing these symptoms is urged to contact the Rwanda Biomedical Centre (RBC) on 114 or visit the nearest health facility.
To combat the outbreak, the Rwandan health ministry has implemented enhanced preventive measures in all health facilities, including:
– _Contact Tracing_: Identifying individuals who have come into contact with infected patients
– _Isolation_: Separating confirmed cases for treatment
– _Vigilance and Hygiene_: Encouraging the public to maintain a high level of awareness and hygiene
Marburg virus disease is a rare but deadly disease with no approved vaccines or antiviral treatments. It begins abruptly, with severe hemorrhagic signs developing within seven days. The virus is not airborne, but rather transmitted through contact with infected bodily fluids.
Rwanda’s outbreak follows similar incidents in Tanzania and Equatorial Guinea in 2023, as well as Ghana in 2022. The Ministry of Health assures the public that it is closely monitoring the situation and will provide regular updates.
Citizens are advised to continue their daily activities while maintaining vigilance and hygiene.
